Skip to content
Launch offer Standard Advert for £1 with code Premium Advert for £10 with code Advertise your pony ›
Pony Search

Disciplines · 9 min read

Starting to jump: a parent's guide to your child's first fences

A child on a native pony popping over a small cross-pole in a grass arena with an instructor nearby
Illustration: AI-generated image for illustrative purposes.

For many children, jumping is the exciting bit — the thing they beg to do the moment they can trot. As a parent, it can look alarming. The reassuring truth is that jumping, taught properly, is a gradual, safe progression that starts long before any real fence, and a good instructor and the right pony do most of the work. Here is how children learn to jump safely, without rushing.

First, the foundations

Jumping is built on flatwork, not bravery. Before a child jumps anything, they need an independent, balanced seat in walk, trot and canter, and the ability to steer and stop confidently on their own. That usually means a year or two of regular lessons. A child who can already ride in balance and control is ready to begin; one who is still finding their seat is not — and no pony can make up the difference safely.

It starts with poles, not fences

Proper jumping training begins on the flat, over ground poles and trotting poles. These teach rhythm, straightness, judging strides and the "jumping position" (a light, balanced seat off the pony's back) with no height and no risk. From there a child progresses to a single small cross-pole from trot, then to slightly bigger single fences and simple combinations — only when each stage is secure and confident. There is genuinely no rush, and the best foundations are built slowly.

The right pony makes all the difference

The ideal pony for a child learning to jump is a sensible, honest one that jumps willingly from a steady canter and does not rush, stop or become sharp. A genuine confidence-giver that makes jumping feel calm and easy will teach a child far more than a talented, scopey pony that frightens them. Temperament comes first, always — a pony that is careful but kind is worth its weight in gold at this stage. This is exactly the wrong moment to over-horse.

Keeping your child safe

Sensible precautions let a child jump with confidence:

  • A correctly fitted riding hat to current standard and, for jumping especially, a body protector — see our tack and kit guide.
  • Lessons with a good instructor who introduces jumping properly and gradually.
  • Jumping only in a safe, enclosed space with suitable, even ground.
  • Never pushing height or pace faster than the child's confidence — small, successful fences build far more than big, scary ones.

Building confidence (theirs and yours)

Confidence grows on success. A child who pops lots of tiny, easy fences and enjoys every one becomes a bold, secure jumper; a child pushed too high too soon often loses their nerve for a long time. Keep it low, keep it fun, and celebrate the small wins. If your child (or their pony) has a fright, go back a step and rebuild — there is no shame in it, and it is how the best riders are made. Our guide on rebuilding confidence after a knock may help if things wobble.

Ponies for the child who wants to jump

For a first taste of poles and tiny fences, almost any sensible first pony is ideal. As a child progresses and wants to jump properly, athletic natives come into their own — the Connemara is the classic scopey, brave junior jumping pony, and New Forest ponies jump willingly too. Match the pony to the rider your child is today, not the one you hope they will become. Browse ponies suited to jumping on Pony Search.

Next steps

Build the foundations, choose an honest pony, keep the fences small and the mood light — and your child will learn to jump safely, happily and with a confidence that lasts. Jumping is one of the skills children develop through the Pony Club tests, so it is a natural next step for a Pony Club family.

Frequently asked questions

When can a child start jumping?+

Once they have an independent, balanced seat in walk, trot and canter and can steer and stop confidently — usually after a year or two of lessons. Jumping starts long before any actual fence, with trotting poles and a good position, and progresses to tiny cross-poles only when the foundations are secure. There is no rush.

What sort of pony is best for a child learning to jump?+

A sensible, honest pony that jumps willingly from a steady canter and does not rush, stop or become sharp — a genuine confidence-giver that makes jumping feel safe and fun. A pony that is careful but kind teaches far more than a flashy, scopey one that frightens a beginner. Temperament first, always.

How do I keep my child safe when they start jumping?+

A correctly fitted riding hat to current standard and, for jumping especially, a body protector; lessons with a good instructor; jumping only in a safe, enclosed space with suitable ground; and never pushing height or pace faster than the child's confidence. Small, successful fences build far more than big, scary ones.

What breeds make good jumping ponies?+

As children progress, athletic, brave natives come into their own — the Connemara is the classic scopey junior jumping pony, and New Forest ponies jump willingly too. For a first taste of poles and tiny fences, though, almost any sensible first pony is ideal. Match the pony to the rider your child is today.

Put it into practice

Browse honest adverts from families across the UK.

Find your pony

Know what you want, but not found it yet?

Post a free wanted advert and let suitable ponies come to you.

Post a wanted advert